can it run
23.0 GB vs 8 GB usable — does not fit
8GB · Turing TU106 · model file 22GB · 32B
computed roofline: 448 GB/s × 0.48–0.72 efficiency window / 22.0GB (Q4_K_M) — bands, never points.
→ Mac mini M5 Pro (64GB) — cheapest catalog machine that runs qwen2.5vl 32B fully ($1669)
→ RTX 3090 (24GB, used) — upgrade path machine
→ every model the NVIDIA RTX 2070 can run — full list
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